Soil water is one of the most important components of soil. It plays an extremely important role in the process of soil formation. It not only affects the physical properties of the soil, but also restricts the solubilization and transfer of nutrients and solutes and microbial activity in the soil. It is also an important component of soil fertility and soil properties. factor. Soil moisture is the main source of crop moisture, directly affecting the growth status of crops and the yield of crops. Therefore, the importance of moisture does not need to be rumored. In addition, drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and other technologies that have emerged in recent years have also been invented to increase the utilization of soil moisture. There are many ways to detect soil moisture, such as drying method, gamma ray method, neutron moisture meter method, etc. At the same time, portable soil moisture temperature measuring instrument can also be used to conduct lyrical detection and then irrigation. This is a A wise move.
Through the use of a portable soil moisture temperature and temperature measuring instrument to detect different levels of soil moisture, and by using the calculation software provided with the instrument to compare the development trend of soil moisture, it was found that the soil moisture content increased from top to bottom. The vertical distribution of soil moisture was divided into fast-changing layer (0-40cm), active layer (40-100cm), and stable layer (below 100cm). The variation range and influencing factors of each layer were different. Analyzing these factors, the seasonal changes of soil moisture in agricultural lands were mainly affected by precipitation, evaporation, and land use conditions. The three peaks and three valleys were obvious; the vertical gradient changes due to rainfall and leaching and soil water evaporation. The comprehensive role of the basic performance of growth. In addition, changes in soil moisture will cause changes in soil temperature, which is the conclusion we have reached through soil moisture thermometers. Therefore, if we want to fully understand the changes in soil moisture, we need to understand the soil moisture, we should also understand the changes in soil temperature.
As the evapotranspiration is performed on plants and the ground, the soil moisture is continuously dissipated into the atmosphere, and at the same time, a certain amount of precipitation is added to the soil each year, causing a dynamic change in the soil moisture profile, mainly represented by vertical distribution in the soil profile. feature. The use of a portable soil moisture temperature measuring instrument for the detection of soil moisture changes at different levels of the soil is relatively rapid and can quickly see their changing trends. This instrument can perform real-time and accurate analysis of different levels of Soil moisture is monitored, and the calculation software it is equipped with can accurately analyze soil moisture changes, so that we can understand their trends and take action as soon as possible. In addition, when we analyze the soil, we often use a soil tester. The soil tester is a special instrument for measuring soil nutrient content. Soil nutrients are also an important aspect of soil properties.
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